Decolonization
Example: Decolonization reshaped many countries' political landscapes after World War II.
Definition
"Decolonization" refers to the process by which colonies achieve independence from colonial powers, resulting in the restoration of sovereignty and self-governance to formerly controlled territories. It often involves political, social, and economic changes that reshape nations after periods of foreign rule.
Etymology
The word "decolonization" comes from the prefix 'de-' meaning removal or reversal, combined with 'colonization,' which derives from Latin 'colonia,' meaning a settlement. The term gained prominence in the mid-20th century as many countries sought independence from European colonial empires after World War II.
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"Decolonization" appears in the Vocaplus list "English - History - (C1) - set 1", containing 198 commonly used words.
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