The bourgeoisie
Example: The bourgeoisie played an important role in the Industrial Revolution.
Definition
"The bourgeoisie" refers to the social class that owns the means of production and is typically characterized by their wealth, influence, and capitalist values. Historically, the bourgeoisie played a key role in shaping economic and political systems, especially during the Industrial Revolution.
Etymology
The term "the bourgeoisie" originates from the Old French word 'burgeis,' meaning a town dweller or citizen of a borough. It evolved to describe the middle class who lived in towns and engaged in commerce, distinguishing them from the nobility and peasants. Did you know? The word reflects the rise of urban commercial classes in medieval Europe.
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"The bourgeoisie" appears in the Vocaplus list "English - History - (B1) - set 1", containing 204 commonly used words.
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